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Bambu Studio 2.8.4 · Bambu Lab A1 · 0.4 mm nozzle

What changes between the A1 profiles

Bambu Studio comes with 10 process profiles for this printer. The number in the name is the layer height and the word after it says what it is meant for. Across all of them only 27 of 268 settings change; everything else is identical. This beta shows the 10 basic ones; the advanced ones are coming soon.

What the name means

Standard
the factory one: 0.20 mm layers, a balance between time and finish. Good for almost everything.
Fine · Extra Fine
thinner layers (0.12 and 0.08) at the same speeds: the lines are barely visible, but it takes quite a bit longer.
Optimal
a middle point (0.16) between Standard and Fine.
Draft · Extra Draft
thicker layers (0.24 and 0.28): it prints sooner and the lines show more. For tests and parts nobody will look at.
High Quality
besides the thin layer, it lowers speeds and acceleration and uses Gyroid infill: the best the machine can do, taking much longer.
Strength
same 0.20 layer, but 6 walls and 25% infill: much stronger parts, using more filament and more time.

Each profile, compared with 0.20mm Standard

0.08mm High Quality

0.08 mm layers instead of 0.2 mm, Gyroid infill: the best finish the machine can give, taking much longer.

What Bambu Lab says

Compared with the default profile of a 0.4 mm nozzle, it has a smaller layer height, lower speeds and acceleration, and the sparse infill pattern is Gyroid. So, it results in almost negligible layer lines and much higher printing quality, but much longer printing time.

0.12mm High Quality

0.12 mm layers instead of 0.2 mm, Gyroid infill: the best finish the machine can give, taking much longer.

What Bambu Lab says

Compared with the default profile of a 0.4 mm nozzle, it has a smaller layer height, lower speeds and acceleration, and the sparse infill pattern is Gyroid. So, it results in almost negligible layer lines and much higher printing quality, but much longer printing time.

0.16mm High Quality

0.16 mm layers instead of 0.2 mm, Gyroid infill: the best finish the machine can give, taking much longer.

What Bambu Lab says

Compared with the default profile of a 0.4 mm nozzle, it has a smaller layer height, lower speeds and acceleration, and the sparse infill pattern is Gyroid. So, it results in less apparent layer lines and much higher printing quality, but much longer printing time.

0.20mm Standardfactory

The factory one. The others are compared with it.

0.20mm Strength

6 walls, 25% infill: much stronger parts, using more filament and more time.

What Bambu Lab says

Compared with the default profile of a 0.4 mm nozzle, it has more wall loops and a higher sparse infill density. So, it results in higher strength of the prints, but more filament consumption and longer printing time.

0.24mm Draft

0.24 mm layers instead of 0.2 mm: it prints sooner and the layer lines show more.

What Bambu Lab says

Compared with the default profile of a 0.4 mm nozzle, it has a bigger layer height, and results in more apparent layer lines and lower printing quality, but slightly shorter printing time.

0.28mm Extra Draft

0.28 mm layers instead of 0.2 mm: it prints sooner and the layer lines show more.

What Bambu Lab says

Compared with the default profile of a 0.4 mm nozzle, it has a bigger layer height, and results in more apparent layer lines and lower printing quality, but shorter printing time.

Compare two profiles

SettingABWhat changes and why
Layer heightQuality › Layer heightThis is the setting the profile is named after (the “0.20mm” in “0.20mm Standard”). Thinner layers: nearly invisible lines, but the print takes longer. Thicker layers: it prints faster, but the lines are more visible.
Number of wallsStrength › Walls“Strength” goes from 2 to 6 walls. Nothing adds more strength to a part, and it does much more than raising the infill.
Top shell layersStrength › Top/bottom shellsBambu aims for a similar top thickness in every profile: with thin layers it uses more layers, and with thick layers, fewer. For example, 9 layers of 0.08 mm add up to 0.72 mm, and 4 layers of 0.28 mm add up to 1.12 mm.
Top shell thicknessStrength › Top/bottom shellsThe minimum top thickness follows the layer height: 0.8 mm in the 0.08 mm profiles, 0.6 mm in the 0.12 mm ones, and 1.0 mm from 0.16 mm up. If the top shell layers don’t reach that thickness, the program adds as many as needed.
Top paint penetration layersStrength › Top/bottom shellsOnly matters if you paint the part in several colors: it sets how many layers deep the color painted on the top face goes. It goes hand in hand with the top shell layers: thin layers need more so the color underneath doesn’t show through.
Bottom shell layersStrength › Top/bottom shellsSame idea as the top shell layers: thin layers need more of them (7 at 0.08 mm; 3 from 0.20 mm up) so the bottom ends up about as thick and the infill doesn’t show through.
Bottom paint penetration layersStrength › Top/bottom shellsThe same for the bottom face: it follows the bottom shell layers, and thin layers need more of them to cover the color inside.
Infill densityStrength › Sparse infill“Strength” raises infill from 15 to 25%: more plastic inside, a stronger part, and a bit more time and filament.
Infill patternStrength › Sparse infillThe “High Quality” profiles use “Gyroid” because it spreads strength in every direction and leaves a smoother top; the “Grid” pattern is faster and works for almost everything.
Threshold angleSupport › SupportSupport is added under overhangs that are flatter than this angle. With thin layers each layer sticks out very little past the one below, so the printer can handle flatter overhangs on its own and the threshold goes down: 15° at 0.08 mm, 20° at 0.12 mm, and 25° at 0.16 mm, compared with 30° in “Standard”. With thick layers it goes up: 35° at 0.24 mm and 40° at 0.28 mm.

The panel on the left always shows the “0.20mm Standard” factory profile, the one Bambu Studio loads when you pick this printer.