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Process › Quality› Advancedtop_solid_infill_flow_ratio

Top surface flow ratio

Multiplies the amount of plastic only on the last layer, the top face. A little under 1 usually gives a smoother top.

How it works

On the top face you don't need to fill every last gap: if there's a little extra plastic, the nozzle drags it along and leaves ridges. With a factor of 0.95, that face gets 5% less material, the lines settle in without overflowing and the surface comes out flatter.

It only affects the top layer you can see, not the solid layers underneath it.

When to change it

  • A box lid or a coaster with stripes or ridges between lines: lower it to 0.95 or 0.97.
  • A top with grooves or gaps between lines: raise it to 1.02, or leave it at 1 and check “Top shell layers”.

Typical values

ValueWhat for
0.95Smoother top; some profiles use it
1Defaultdefault
1.03Top with gaps

Watch out for

  • A low value with only a few solid top layers can let the infill show through the top.
  • In the program it's called “Top surface flow ratio”, and it only shows up with developer mode turned on in Preferences.

Goes well with

What Bambu Studio saysits help card, quoted

What Bambu Studio says

This factor affects the amount of material for top solid infill. You can decrease it slightly to have smooth surface finish

Bambu Studio tooltip for this setting · AGPL-3.0

Read more at the official source

In your profile0.20mm Standard @BBL A1 · 1

In Bambu Studio, the profile 0.20mm Standard @BBL A1 sets it to1

In other slicers

Orca Slicer
Top surface flow ratioQuality › Walls and surfaces
PrusaSlicer
No clear equivalent.
Cura
Top Surface Skin FlowMaterialAs a % (100% = 1.0). Only used if roofing_layer_count (top surface layers) is greater than 0.

Names taken from each program's code (Orca Slicer 2.4.2, PrusaSlicer 2.9.6, Cura 5.13.0). Credits